Sierra Wave Media

Eastern Sierra News for November 22, 2024

 

 

 

 

2024 new California laws

New Year, New State Laws

As the glittery ball fell in Times Square, California, and most states, heralded in new laws, some relevant, some fairly obscure, leaving readers wondering why they had to be made at all. Reading between the lines of the path the legislation took offers a window into the complexities of being an elected legislator.

Sick days: With the passage of Senate Bill 616, workers will be getting two extra paid sick days a year, from three to five. In addition, workers in a union will gain protection against retaliation. Advocacy groups tried for seven sick days but settled for five.

Minimum Wage: California’s minimum wage went up to $16 an hour on January 1. Fast-food workers will see a jump to $20 an hour.

Housing: Senate Bill 4 provides an interesting solution to California’s housing issue. Called the Yes in God’s Backyard Bill, SB4 allows churches and non-profit colleges to build housing on their own property, even in areas where multi-family housing is currently prohibited by local zoning statutes. In essence, SB4 rezones those parcels and allows the institutions to bypass permitting and environmental review standards. The land would be deed restricted and the builder would still have to meet requirements on density and building height.

Reproductive Loss Leave: SB848 follows the same path already taken by Utah and Illinois, allowing five days of time off for reproductive loss leave. The term is applied to miscarriage, unsuccessful assisted reproduction, failed adoption and surrogacy as well as diagnoses negatively impacting fertility and pregnancy and applies to both members of the couple.

Traffic Stops: For anyone who has answered the question “do you know why I stopped you” posed by law enforcement, AB2773 will no longer require a driver to self-incriminate. Going forward, law enforcement will be required to tell the driver why he or she was pulled over.

Willfully Defiant Students: Public school students, 6-12th graders, can no longer be expelled or suspended for “willful defiance.” SB274 defines willful defiance as “the disruption of school activities or defiance of authority such as supervisors, teachers or administrators.

Safe and Supportive Schools: This Act requires on-line LGBTQ+ cultural competency training for teachers to be in place by the 2025-26 school year. The program applies to grade 7-12 teachers.

Emission Rules: The California Air Resources Board’s requirement for lawn mowers, leaf blowers, etc. to meet zero-emissions. The rule was approved in 2021 with a January 1, 2024 enforcement date.

 


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